Metaphysics
noun,
plural in form but singular in construction,
Medieval Latin metaphysica,
from the Greek meta meaning "after, behind; among, between”
+ physika,, “of nature,”
literally," after the physical"
1: a
division of philosophy that is concerned with the fundamental nature
of reality and being and that includesontology, cosmology, and often epistemology
2:
abstract philosophical studies : a study of what is
outside objective experience
NEW AGE:
the word is iften used to refer
to the study of spirituality,
mysticism, divination, the significance of chakras, and the use of
alternative therapies such as crystal and Reiki healing.
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Just as physics deals
with the laws that govern the physical world (such as those of
gravity or the properties of waves), metaphysics describes what is
beyond physics—the nature and origin of reality itself, the immortal
soul, and the existence of a supreme being. Opinions about these
metaphysical topics
vary widely, since what's being discussed can't be observed or
measured or even truly known to exist.
The name was given c.70 B.C.. by Andronicus of Rhodes, and referred
to Aristotle’s works that appeared after his works on
physics. It was
misinterpreted by Latin writers as meaning "the science of what is
beyond the physical." The word originally was used in English in the
singular until the seventeenth century.
In the New Age, the word metaphysics has taken on new meaning. It is
often used to refer to the study of spirituality, divination,
alternative healing and the numerous other topics popular among New
Agers. A metaphysical bookstore is understood to deal in material
on divination, channeling, varioius kinds of spirituality
and Eastern religions.
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